The 1972 Buick Sylark GS Coupe. |
The trend toward owning and operating
smaller cars in the post-war economy become so pronounced that
imports no longer filled the need alone. In the early 1950s several
North American automakers fielded small cars but only Nash, with its
Rambler, was successful in penetrating the market. Hudson, Willys and
Kaiser-Frazier failed miserably with its small cars. Independent
Studebaker did very well with its 1959 entry of the Lark.
With nearly 30 percent of
the domestic market being claimed by small cars, General Motors, Ford
and Chrysler took note. Chevrolet introduced the rear-engined Corvair
for the 1960 season. It was designed to take on Volkswagen. Ford’s
Falcon and Frontenac and Chrysler’s Valiant, on the other hand,
went after the market created by Rambler and Studebaker.
When the Corvair did not
fare well in the sales game, disappointed GM designers hurried back
to the drawing board for a second stab at the small car market. This
time around, a more conventional Bowtie passenger car evolved. The
Chevy II bowed for the 1961 selling season. To make sure that GM did
not lose a single sale, Chev's corporate sisters were given small cars of their own: the
Pontiac Tempest, the Oldsmobile F-85 and the Buick Special.
The 1961 Buick Special Station Wagon. |
A new, larger body style
was bestowed upon the Buick Special and the Skylark for the 1964
selling season. The smallest Buick now rode a 2 921-millimetre (115-inch) wheelbase and
was now classed as an intermediate-sized car. Sales mushroomed to 5,448 units in
1964 and inched upwards to 5,901 units delivered in 1965. General
Motors opened a new factory in September of 1965 in St. Therese,
Quebec, a suburb north of Montreal. The plant turned out Buick
Specials.
Substantially revamped
look prompted sales to rise to 7,646 units in 1966 but the finish was
only good enough for 31st place—a drop of four notches
on the nameplate sales chart. Climbing back up to 29th
place in 1967, Buick Special garnered 8,343 sales. GM Canada began to
take advantage of AutoPact, the international trade agreement that
came into effect in 1965, and shipped 6,523 Buicks to the USA in
1967.
Revamped again and given
a much heavier look for 1968, Buick Special was dropped and the
Skylark rose to the 20th spot with 12,862 units sold.
Special was returned and along with Skylark racked up 13,851 sales in
1969 and inched up to 19th place. No doubt the tag line,
“Wouldn’t you really rather have a Buick?” helped increase
sales. The 1970 season saw Special retired—again---and the Skylark
tally was 10,111 units, enough for 21st place. A total of
13,444 sales in 1971 earned Buick’s Skylark 22nd place.
The 1972 Skylark two-door coupe was the least expensive Buick model. It carried a list price of $3,366. |
When the 1972 models
bowed, it was the third year for the body style. The car was pitched
to young couples with such lines as “you take your wife to a quaint
little restaurant” and “It’s your first new car together.”
Skylark was also pitched to young black executives, “Skylark goes
well with your first great job.” The car came in four trim
levels—base, the 350, the Custom and GS. No Buicks were built in
Canada that year.
The station wagon was
treated separately from the sedans. It was given a standard
dual-action tailgate.
The GS designation was
given to the high-performance convertible and Sport Coupe. These
models were trimmed with all the best that Buick had to offer.
Goodies included dual exhaust, functional hood scoops, side terminal
energizer, heavy duty springs, shock absorbers and a stabilizer bar.
Even the sunroof was standard equipment. These posh speedsters
carried the 5.7-litre (350-cubic inch) mill but could be upgraded to the 7.5-litre (455-cubic inch) monster, generating 225 horsepower.
With a price tag of $3,917, the 1972 Buick Skylark Custom four-door hardtop weighed 1 691 kilos (3,729 pounds). |
The Skylark 350 was more
modestly trimmed and carried special “350” plaques. It could be
had as a four-door sedan or a Sport Coupe. Interiors were upholstered
in Kalmara cloth and vinyl and the floor was carpeted.
The base Skylark was
offered as a four-door sedan, a Sport Coupe and a two-door pillared
coupe. It came with heater and defroster. Its cabin was dressed in
modest Kasmar Cloth with Madrid-grain Vinyl. It could also be dressed
in all Madrid-grain Vinyl.
Magic Mirror colours for
the Skylark were Arctic White, Crystal Blue, Hunger Green,
Sandalwood, Antique Gold, Silver Mist, Seamist Green, Fire Red and
Cascade Blue. The Sportwagon and GS could also be seen in Stratomist
Blue, Heritage Green, Burnished Copper, Cortez gold, Sunburst Yellow
or Flame Orange. For extra cash a Skylark could also wear Regal
Black, Royal Blue, Sierra Tan, Nutmeg, Champagne Gold, Charcoal Mist,
Emerald Mist, Deep Chestnut, Burnished Bronze and Vintage Red.
The instrument panel
of the 1972 Buick Skylark carried all the luxurious cues of its
larger, more expensive brothers. |
The 1972 Buick Skylark Custom Convertible weighed in at 1 605 kilos (3,540 pounds) and listed for $3,967 f.o.b. Oshawa, Ontario. |
When the dust had settled
on the 1972 calendar year, the Skylark had registered 13,448 sales
giving it 23rd place, between Mercury Comet and Plymouth
Satellite. It would not return for 1973. In its place was the compact
Buick Apollo and in the intermediate slot was filled by the Buick
Century.
Visit my old car website at: The Oilspot Eh!
Copyright James C. Mays 2005
All rights reserved.
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